1)      Database
/ instance / listener / agent / ASM / CRS services availability and health
10g/11gr1 
| 
Cluster Related Commands | |
| 
crs_stat –t | 
Shows HA
  resource status  | 
| 
Crsstat | 
Ouptut of
  crs_stat -t  | 
| 
ps -ef|grep
  d.bin | 
crsd.bin
  evmd.bin ocssd.bin | 
| 
crsctl check crs | 
CSS,CRS,EVMd
  appears healthy | 
| 
crsctl stop crs | 
Stop crs and all
  other services on local node | 
| 
crsctl disable
  crs* | 
Prevents CRS
  from starting on reboot | 
| 
crsctl enable
  crs* | 
Enables CRS
  start on reboot | 
| 
crs_stop –all | 
Stops all
  registered resources | 
| 
crs_start –all | 
Starts all
  registered resources | 
| 
Database Related Commands | |
| 
srvctl start
  instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> | 
Starts an
  instance | 
| 
srvctl start
  database -d <db_name> | 
Starts all
  instances | 
| 
srvctl stop
  database -d <db_name> | 
Stops all instances,
  closes database | 
| 
srvctl stop
  instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> | 
Stops an
  instance | 
| 
srvctl start
  service -d <db_name> -s <service_name> | 
Starts a service | 
| 
srvctl stop
  service -d <db_name> -s <service_name> | 
Stops a service | 
| 
srvctl status
  service -d <db_name> | 
Checks status of
  a service | 
| 
srvctl status
  instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> | 
Checks an
  individual instance | 
| 
srvctl status
  database -d <db_name> | 
Checks status of
  all instances | 
| 
srvctl start
  nodeapps -n <node_name> | 
Starts gsd, vip,
  listener, and ons | 
| 
srvctl stop
  nodeapps -n <node_name> | 
Stops gsd, vip
  and listener | 
11gr2 Grid
2) Checking CRS
Status: 
grdoradr103:/apps/ngdbf1/oracle/nghome:actnlf_1> su –
oragrd
a)    for local node
grdoradr103:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM3> crsctl check crs
b)      for
remote nodes in the cluster
grdoradr103:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM3> crsctl check cluster -all
c)    Viewing Cluster name: 
check  $CRS_HOME/cdata/<cluster_name> directory
d)      Viewing
No. Of Nodes configured in Cluster: 
grdoradr103:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM3> olsnodes -n -s
grdoradr101     1       Active
grdoradr102     2       Active
grdoradr103     3       Active
grdoradr104     4       Active
e)      Check
satus of cluster resources
grdoradr103:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM3> crsctl stat res -t
f)       
Check status of local node
cluster resources
grdoradr103:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM3>  crsctl
stat res -t -init
g)      If
any resource is down, start using the 
Crsctl start
resource <resource_name>
h)      Incase
of database ,instances ,services to start :
srvctl start database -d DBname
srvctl stop database -d DBname
 
srvctl start instance -d DBname -i INSTANCEname
srvctl stop instance -d DBname -i INSTANCEname
srvctl stop database -d DBname
srvctl start instance -d DBname -i INSTANCEname
srvctl stop instance -d DBname -i INSTANCEname
srvctl status nodeapps -n NODEname
srvctl start nodeapps -n NODEname
srvctl config database -d
DBname      -> to get some information about the
database from OCR.
i)       
stop clusterware stack
[root@rac1 bin]# ./crsctl stop cluster –all
j)       
Stop/start all resources  on local node, Need to be logged onto the
server as the root user to run this command. It will stop all HA resources on
the local node
                    
                    crsctl stop crs
                    crsctl start crs
 
Note: for stoping of cluster,contact cc system team with the above command in individual servers, for stopping crs on local nodes each.ss
k)      To check the Cluster version
             ========================
clmoraprd02:/apps/grid/grdhome:+ASM2>  crsctl query crs activeversion
Oracle Clusterware active
version on the cluster is [11.2.0.3.0]
3) 
To stop the CRS. - 
Need to run
the below commands  as root user.Since
root is the owner of the ohasd and crsd services 
root      5464     1  0
Feb08 ?        01:48:54
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/ohasd.bin reboot - High Availability
service
oracrs    6291     1  0
Feb08 ?        00:02:58
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/mdnsd.bin
oracrs    6304     1  0
Feb08 ?        00:31:45
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/gpnpd.bin
oracrs    6318     1  0
Feb08 ?        03:04:05
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/gipcd.bin
root      6331     1  0
Feb08 ?        13:23:19
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/osysmond.bin
oracrs    6377     1  3
Feb08 ?        2-03:28:34
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/ocssd.bin
root      6573     1  0
Feb08 ?        01:36:54
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/octssd.bin reboot
oracrs    6606     1  0
Feb08 ?        00:03:20
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/evmd.bin
root      7900     1  0
Feb08 ?        03:11:07
/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3/bin/crsd.bin reboot
---> cd
$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin
crsctl stop crs      
- This command needs to be run locally on all the local hosts.
crsctl start crs     
- This command needs to be run locally on all the local hosts.
4) General Troubleshooting Instructions:
when
stopping if the services does not go down.Please use the below command.
crsctl stop crs -f 
- This command needs to be run locally on all the DB hosts.
After
starting/Stopping user
Crsctl check crs
on all the db hosts to find the status of crs services.
 To check all the CRS resources.Please use the
below script to identify which resource is down/Up.
To check the
status of all the CRS Resources – keep it in a .sh file then Run it
============================================
#!/usr/bin/ksh
# Sample 10g CRS resource status query script
# Description:
#    - Returns
formatted version of crs_stat -t, in tabular
#      format, with
the complete rsc names and filtering keywords
#   - The argument,
$RSC_KEY, is optional and if passed to the script, will
#     limit the
output to HA resources whose names match $RSC_KEY.
# Requirements:
#   - $ORA_CRS_HOME
should be set in your environment
ORA_CRS_HOME=/apps/crs/grid/product/11.2.0.3
RSC_KEY=$1
QSTAT=-u
AWK=/bin/awk    #
if not available use /usr/bin/awk
# Table header:echo ""
$AWK \
  'BEGIN {printf
"%-45s %-10s %-18s\n", "HA Resource", "Target",
"State";
          printf "%-45s %-10s %-18s\n",
"-----------", "------", "-----";}'
# Table body:
$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stat $QSTAT | $AWK \
 'BEGIN {
FS="="; state = 0; }
  $1~/NAME/
&& $2~/'$RSC_KEY'/ {appname = $2; state=1};
  state == 0
{next;}
  $1~/TARGET/
&& state == 1 {apptarget = $2; state=2;}
  $1~/STATE/
&& state == 2 {appstate = $2; state=3;}
  state == 3
{printf "%-45s %-10s %-18s\n", appname, apptarget, appstate;
state=0;}'
5) To start/stop
particular resource associated with the CRS.
===========================================================
you can get
the details of the crs resources from the above script.Based on that if any
resource is down/up we can make it up or down whatever needed using the below
commands.
crsctl start resource myResource -n server1 - To start a
particular CRS resource
crsctl stop resource myResource -n server1  - To stop a particular CRS resource.
--->
crsctl status res biwqav.JAVA.db -p
NAME=biwqav.JAVA.db
TYPE=cluster_resource
ACL=owner:oracrs:rwx,pgrp:sapdba:rwx,other::r--
ACTION_FAILURE_TEMPLATE=
ACTION_SCRIPT=/apps/oraconfig/crs_scripts/ora_biw_JAVA_database.sh
ACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0
AGENT_FILENAME=%CRS_HOME%/bin/scriptagent
AUTO_START=restore
CARDINALITY=1
CHECK_INTERVAL=60
DEFAULT_TEMPLATE=
DEGREE=1
DESCRIPTION=
ENABLED=1
FAILOVER_DELAY=0
FAILURE_INTERVAL=0
FAILURE_THRESHOLD=0
HOSTING_MEMBERS=
LOAD=1
LOGGING_LEVEL=1
NOT_RESTARTING_TEMPLATE=
OFFLINE_CHECK_INTERVAL=0
PLACEMENT=balanced
PROFILE_CHANGE_TEMPLATE=
RESTART_ATTEMPTS=1
SCRIPT_TIMEOUT=60
SERVER_POOLS=
START_DEPENDENCIES=hard(biwqav.JAVA.vip)
pullup(biwqav.JAVA.vip)
START_TIMEOUT=0
STATE_CHANGE_TEMPLATE=
STOP_DEPENDENCIES=hard(biwqav.JAVA.vip)
STOP_TIMEOUT=0
UPTIME_THRESHOLD=1h
crsctl
status  res vip  -p 
crsctl
stop  res eccqav.JAVA.vip -f 
crsctl
start  res eccqav.JAVA.vip  -f -n saporaqav03
crsctl
relocate res eccqav.JAVA.vip  -f -n
saporaqav03
Refer:
=====
To know about the functionality of each services and for
more commands.
 
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